The Merchant of Venice Act I Review

List of Characters

Antonio-Antonio is a wealthy merchant in the city of Venice. All of his finances are tied up in his ships. He is sad and doesn't know why and is characterized in the book (so far) as older and mature. He is seen as a father figure and wise compared to the surrounding characters. 

Bassanio- Bassanio borrows money from Antonio frequently and has the tendencies of a gambler. He talks big and manipulates people into doing what he wants. He is young and very casual with his friends. 

Salarino and Solanio- These two characters do not have a big role in the story so far however their purpose is to question Antonio about why he is sad as well as support the leading characters. 

Portia- Portia is a smart, sassy, and snobby young woman who does not want to go through with the casket test her father set in his will after he passed away, however she will anyways. 

Nerissa- Nerissa is loyal to Portia and philosophical, however she can be sassy or snarky in her responses when Portia complains about her "poor" life. 

Shylock- Shylock is a Jew who loans out money to those who want it however he charges interest for it unlike Christians. He practices usury and is labeled by Antonio as a crook. 

Purpose of Act 1

The purpose of Act I is to set the story in motion as well as introduce all of the characters to the audience. Through the monologues and conversations of the story, Shakespeare describes all of the characters and establishes all of their primary human qualities.